From Calle Rivero to Palacio Valdés: A Stroll through Parks, the Harbor, and Niemeyer's Iconic White Architecture

Imagine walking down a street that has shaped life in Avilés for over 500 years – that’s Rivero Street. First mentioned back in 1485, it was originally a suburb outside the city walls. So what makes this street so special? It's simple: it uniquely blends history, culture, and everyday life.

The name "Rivero" isn’t random – the street runs right along the shore of the Ría de Avilés, giving it a one-of-a-kind atmosphere. In the past, it was part of the Camino Real, the royal road to Oviedo, serving as an important route for trade and travelers. Can you picture merchants and pilgrims walking here centuries ago on their way to their destinations?

A real highlight is the Fountain of the Taps of Rivero, a historic fountain dating back to 1816. Recently restored, it’s flowing once again – a little piece of living history right in the heart of the city. And if you look closely, you’ll also spot the Chapel of Christ of Rivero, a 17th-century chapel rebuilt by a cardinal. It speaks to the deeply rooted religious traditions of this area.

Rivero Street isn’t just old; it’s lively, too. Today, it’s a pedestrian zone inviting strolls under its distinctive arcades. Here you’ll find cafes, small shops, and plenty of people enjoying the unique vibe of this street. Did you know that Rivero Street, together with the neighboring Galiana Street, represents the first expansion of the medieval city beyond its walls? That makes it a true bridge between past and present.

One last little challenge: look around and count the arcades lining this street. How many do you think there are? I’ll share the answer later – but one thing’s for sure: they shape the character of Rivero Street and make it truly unforgettable.

In this way, the street uniquely combines the historical with the vibrant, showcasing how Avilés has evolved over the centuries. It's a place where history isn’t just told, but lived.

Imagine stepping into a place where history and nature blend seamlessly—a spot right in the heart of Avilés called Ferrera Park. This isn’t just a green space; it’s a slice of living history spanning an impressive 19.9 acres. Did you know that back in the 15th century, this land belonged to the Ferrera family? Back then, it was their private garden behind the palace—today, it’s open for you to stroll, unwind, and soak up the atmosphere.

The park is split into two distinct sections: an English garden and a French garden. The English side feels almost like a natural forest, filled with mature trees like yews, cedars, pines, and chestnuts. You’ll find open meadows, small ponds, and shady spots perfect for relaxing. In contrast, the French garden features a clear, symmetrical design, with a central stone pergola, fountains at both ends, and vibrant flower beds—almost like a living piece of art.

Ever wondered how a park can become a gathering place for an entire city? Ferrera Park is just that, especially during the Fiesta del Bollo. This festival draws folks from near and far who come to picnic, celebrate, and enjoy the sense of community under the trees. The park truly becomes the social heart of Avilés—a place where history, nature, and culture come together.

Beyond its beauty and rich past, the park offers practical highlights: there’s a playground for kids, a fitness area with exercise equipment, and even an environmental classroom. And if you’re lucky, you might catch a concert in the music pavilion—a special experience that brings the park even more to life.

Ferrera Park is open daily from 7 a.m. to 11 p.m., with five entrances inviting you into this green oasis. Whether you’re looking for peace, a place to work out, or just to enjoy nature—this is the perfect spot. So how about a stroll through these two garden worlds? Discover how nature can be shaped in different ways and how much history is rooted in every tree and bench.

Imagine strolling down a street that has been the heart of Avilés since the Middle Ages—the Ferrería Street. Did you know its name comes from the blacksmithing craft that used to thrive here? That's right, blacksmiths forged their tools here, shaping the city's life through their skilled work.

Think about it: what would it feel like to walk along a street once protected by mighty city walls? While those walls have long disappeared, Ferrería Street has preserved its medieval charm, blending history with today's vibrant energy.

Look around! You'll find impressive landmarks like the 12th-century Franciscan Church—a true testament to its time—and the 14th-century Valdecarzana Palace. These buildings tell stories from centuries past and give the street its unique character.

Ferrería Street isn’t just a place to see; it's a place to experience. Numerous cafés, restaurants, and small shops invite you to linger. Can you feel how history and modern life come together here? That's exactly what makes this spot so special.

At the end of the street awaits Plaza de España, a central square surrounded by historic buildings. Together with the neighboring La Fruta Street, Ferrería forms the lively heart of Avilés' Old Town. It's the perfect spot to soak up the city's atmosphere and imagine how life pulsed here hundreds of years ago.

So, with each step you take on Ferrería Street, you're not just passing through—you’re following in the footsteps of blacksmiths, monks, and nobles who shaped this street into what it is today.

Take a look around: this isn't just any church—it’s the Franciscan Church of Avilés, a genuine piece of history right in the heart of Asturias. It was built back in the 12th or 13th century—imagine how many generations have passed through these doors!

Why do you think the Franciscans chose to establish their monastery here? The answer lies in both the location and the era: during the Middle Ages, monasteries like this weren’t just spiritual centers but also hubs for community gatherings and exchange. The Franciscans were known for their closeness to the people and simple way of life—which you can see reflected in the church’s modest yet powerful architecture.

Notice the rustic Romanesque-style facade you see here. It almost feels like a witness to centuries of history, telling stories of how the city of Avilés grew and thrived over time. Inside, you’ll find beautifully crafted altars and religious artworks that show how important this place has been—and still is—for the community.

Ever wondered what it’s like when a historic building like this still hosts concerts and cultural events today? Here, history comes alive—the church is much more than a museum; it’s a place where past and present meet.

If you look closely, you’ll spot signs of various restorations and additions made through the centuries. This turns the church into an intriguing blend of different eras and styles—a real architectural puzzle.

So, take a moment to soak in the atmosphere. The Franciscan Church is more than just a building; it’s a living chapter of Avilés’ city history, inviting you to become part of its story.

Imagine stepping back in time and experiencing the history of an entire city in just a few steps. That's exactly what the Museum of the Town here in Avilés offers. This museum isn’t your typical spot—it tells the story of the city from its medieval beginnings to its growth into a modern industrial center.

Did you know? Avilés was granted city rights in 1085 by King Alfonso VI. That was the starting point for the development of a thriving and important city on Spain's northern coast. At the Museum of the Town, you can trace how life here has changed over the centuries—from a medieval village to a bustling town to its industrial heyday.

The museum is thoughtfully divided into four sections, each offering a different perspective on the city’s history. It's not just dry facts; interactive exhibits invite you to actively engage and experience history with all your senses. Ever wondered what life was like in a city before cars and smartphones? Here, you’ll find the answers.

Another interesting fact: The Museum of the Town opened only in 2013, making it a fairly new museum that impresses with its modern approach and great attention to detail. It's located right in the historic center, just across from the Church of San Nicolás de Bari and the impressive Oscar Niemeyer International Cultural Center—a perfect spot to connect past and present.

And the best part: entry is free. So you can explore at your own pace without worrying about the cost. The opening hours are flexible, making it easy to fit a visit into your day here in Avilés.

So, why not take a few minutes to dive into the fascinating history of this city? The Museum of the Town shows you how a small medieval settlement grew into a vibrant city that today delights with its blend of tradition and modern life.

Take a look around: this church, the Church of Saint Thomas of Canterbury, is far more than just another building in Avilés. It was consecrated in 1903 and stands right here in the Sabugo neighborhood — one of the oldest parts of town. What's fascinating is that it was built on the site of an old monastery called La Merced, which was originally constructed in the 17th century but was torn down at the end of the 19th century.

You might wonder why such a large church was built here. The answer is simple: the city was growing, and people needed a bigger place to worship. The construction was funded by the local upper class as well as Avilés natives living in Cuba at the time — truly a community effort that reflects the connection between hometown and abroad.

Architecturally, the church makes a bold statement. Architect Luis Bellido designed it in the neo-Gothic style, reminiscent of the grand cathedrals you'd usually find in other parts of Europe. Its two slender towers soar 154 feet (47 meters) high — imagine how awe-inspiring that must have been for people back then! The floor plan follows a classic Latin cross shape, measuring about 187 feet (57 meters) long and 74 feet (22.5 meters) wide, featuring three aisles, with the central one taller and topped with skylights.

Inside, you'll find pointed arches and ribbed vaults — hallmark features of Gothic architecture that give the church a unique atmosphere. The altars were crafted by Asturian artist Félix Granda Buylla, whose work breathed new life into the church even after the destruction it faced during the Spanish Civil War.

A real highlight is the choir organ, installed in 2010, which ranks as the second largest in all of Asturias. Can you hear it? It fills the space with a sound that almost transports you to another era.

Did you know the church holds a fragment of the Lignum Crucis? That's a piece of the original cross on which Jesus was crucified, kept here in a special chestnut wood shrine. This relic ties the church to centuries of religious tradition and makes it a truly special place for reflection.

Since 2006, the Church of Saint Thomas has been protected as a Cultural Interest Site — meaning it's officially recognized as a cultural treasure and receives special care. Nestled in the historic heart of Avilés, it tells the story of a city that modernized and grew at the turn of the 20th century.

Think about it: this church isn’t just a place to pray; it stands as a symbol of progress and community here in Avilés. It bridges tradition and modernity, home and the wider world, art and faith. If you look closely, you can feel the rich history within these walls and how alive it remains today.

Imagine yourself standing in a neighborhood that was once an independent fishing village – right here, in the Sabugo neighborhood of Avilés. Even back in the Middle Ages, this place was a bustling harbor where fishermen lived their daily lives and brought their catch straight from the sea to the market.

Right in front of you is the Iglesia Vieja de Sabugo, the Old Church of Sabugo. Built in the 13th century, it beautifully blends Romanesque and early Gothic architecture. If you look closely, you'll notice how these architectural styles merge over the centuries – a true story carved into stone.

Ever wondered where fishermen planned their trips long ago? Right on the church's facade, you'll find the Mesa de los Mareantes, or the Fishermen’s Table. This isn't just any table – it's a large stone where fishermen gathered to discuss their routes and share news. Picture how life must have buzzed here hundreds of years ago – a lively meeting spot filled with stories and plans.

The square in front of the church, Plaza del Carbayo, has been lovingly restored in recent years. Today, it's a vibrant place where people come together to soak up the neighborhood's unique atmosphere. You might even sense the spirit of the past blending with modern life.

If you're up for it, wander through the narrow streets around the church to soak in the vibe of the old town. You'll find traditional cider houses serving regional apple cider and local specialties—a perfect way to experience the culture and flavors of the area firsthand.

And if you need a break, the nearby Parque de las Meanas is ideal for taking a breath and discovering the green side of Avilés.

Sabugo is more than just a historic neighborhood – it's a living piece of maritime history that shows how closely this community's life has been tied to the sea. So, how many stories do you think this place still has to tell? Let yourself be surprised and dive into the atmosphere that has been palpable here for centuries.

Imagine standing in a place where water, industry, and history come together — right here at the Port of Avilés. This port is located where the Alvares River meets the Bay of Biscay. Its very location makes it a key hub for the region.

Did you know the Port of Avilés can accommodate large ships with depths of up to 46 feet? That means it’s not just small fishing boats docking here, but also massive cargo vessels carrying essential goods. This versatility is what sets the port apart: it’s not only the most important fishing port in all of Asturias but also a major industrial port. Aluminum, steel, and zinc are exported through here — raw materials found in many everyday products.

Take a look around: docks like Dársena de San Agustín and Muelle de Raíces showcase impressive examples of modern port architecture. But the port isn’t just a place for work — it’s also a gathering spot. Nearby, you’ll find the marina right next to the Oscar Niemeyer International Cultural Center — a cool blend of industry and culture.

Wondering how it all runs so smoothly? The port is well-connected, featuring its own rail system that makes transporting goods inland easier. Plus, modern information technology keeps everything moving quickly and efficiently — 24/7, year-round.

If you pay close attention, you can almost feel the coordinates 43 degrees 35 minutes North and 5 degrees 56 minutes West — a subtle hint at the precise planning behind it all. So next time you pass by a port, remember: there’s much more going on than just water and ships. It’s a vibrant place that ties together economy, history, and community.

Imagine standing in a place that feels like it's from another world—right in the heart of Avilés, right where the river meets the sea. The Niemeyer Center isn’t your typical cultural hub; it’s the only building in all of Spain designed by the famous Brazilian architect Oscar Niemeyer. That alone makes it a must-see.

So, what makes this spot so special? It’s the smooth, flowing curves and the bright white color that create a striking contrast against the otherwise industrial surroundings. Niemeyer designed four distinct structures here: an auditorium for concerts and events, a massive dome for exhibitions, a multipurpose building housing a cinema and café, and an observation tower that’s now a restaurant. Ever wondered what it’s like to be inside a building that feels more like a giant sculpture? Here’s your chance to find out.

The dome alone covers about 43,000 square feet — plenty of room for exciting exhibitions and creative events. And the large plaza in front, spanning around 237,000 square feet, serves as a lively gathering spot where cultural events regularly take place. So, this center isn’t just for looking at—it’s a place to experience and participate.

The story behind it is pretty fascinating too: The Niemeyer Center opened in 2011 as part of a plan to transform Avilés from an industrial town into a cultural hotspot. Although it had to close briefly after opening due to financial issues, it quickly bounced back and has become a major cultural magnet, attracting lots of visitors today. It’s a perfect example of how architecture and culture can reshape an entire region.

Now, if you look up at the observation tower, you can imagine the view from up there—stretching over the city and the coastline. It’s an ideal spot to pause for a moment and feel the connection between modern architecture and the natural surroundings. So, what do you think—is the Niemeyer Center more of an artwork to admire, or a lively place where culture really comes alive for you?

Ever wondered how long it actually takes to build a theater? Right here in front of us stands the Teatro Palacio Valdés, a project that took nearly 20 years to complete—a true test of patience! The journey began in 1900 with a ceremonial laying of the cornerstone, attended by the renowned writer Clarín. But financial hurdles kept causing delays, so the theater didn't open its doors until 1920.

The theater is named after Armando Palacio Valdés, a writer considered an honorary son of Avilés. He was also present at the opening ceremony—a wonderful link between the city's culture and its history. The building itself showcases the neo-baroque style and follows the classic Italian theater design: a horseshoe-shaped auditorium with multiple tiers of boxes and galleries, seating 747 people. Imagine how people once gathered here to enjoy plays and performances.

Did you know that the Teatro Palacio Valdés was closed in 1972? After a thorough restoration, it reopened in 1992 and has since been a vibrant cultural hub in Avilés. In 1982, it was officially declared a Cultural Heritage Site of exceptional interest—an honor that highlights its significance.

Here's an exciting detail: In January 2025, the theater was awarded the Gold Medal from the Spanish Academy of Dramatic Arts. This shows just how important this venue is to Spain's theater scene—not just historically, but even today.

If you take a close look, you can spot the delicate details of the neo-baroque façade that make this theater so unique. Take a moment to think about it: How many stories and emotions must have unfolded on this stage? A place that breathes not just architecture, but cultural history as well.